How? When was the GFR Tapestry Center established?
Beginnings
The GFR Center developed from a friendship between tapestry editeur Gloria F. Ross and anthropologist Ann Lane Hedlund. They shared an appreciation for handwoven tapestry’s expressive power and an interest in weavers from the American Southwest. Gloria Ross specifically wanted to link American and European tapestry traditions and to gain recognition for contemporary tapestry as fine art. Ann Hedlund contributed (and increased) her knowledge about Native American tapestry weavers.
In 1979 after a brief correspondence, they met auspiciously in a Gallup, New Mexico, bus depot at midnight. From that point, they traveled together annually throughout the American Southwest. They collaborated on a collection and national exhibition of Navajo rugs. During the last years of Ms. Ross’ life, they created the GFR Center for Tapestry Studies. In all they did, Ross and Hedlund found great pleasure in sharing their contrasting worlds. These encompassed art and anthropology, the urban East Coast and the rural Southwest, and historic European roots and contemporary American Indian innovations.
When the two met in 1979, Ross had worked for several decades, producing major tapestries designed by American artists and woven by European weavers. Descriptions of her professional activities appear this website’s articles about GFR Tapestries. In the late 1970s Ross decided to work with weavers from the American Southwest, where Hedlund was conducting fieldwork among Navajo families. Eventually, Ross collaborated with Native American weavers to develop a series of tapestries designed by painter Kenneth Noland (see, for example, the script of an exhibition, “Kenneth Noland: The Navajo Tapestries”). |
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Gloria Ross and Ann Hedlund also assembled a separate collection of Navajo rugs, and Hedlund curated an NEA-sponsored exhibition which originated at the Denver Art Museum and traveled to five US museums from 1992 to 1996, including the National Museum of the American Indian in New York.
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Founding the CenterIn 1995, when Gloria Ross discovered she had cancer, she became determined to perpetuate her interest in recognizing tapestry as a major art form. She established the GFR Center in the year before she died. In 1997, the founding Board of Trustees—Susan Brown McGreevy (president), Ann Bookman (secretary), Hal Einhorn (treasurer)—plus Michael I. Katz (attorney) and Ann Hedlund (director), held the first GFR Center meeting with Ross in her New York City home. Gloria Ross wished to address both historic and contemporary subjects in programs uniting weavers, designers, scholars and collectors. The GFR Center continued to honor her vision. |
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